Dermatology Reports (Dec 2022)
Autoinflammatory diseases: what’s behind them and what’s new. A review
Abstract
Autoinflammatory diseases are characterized by bouts of systemic or localized inflammation in the absence of an infection. While some autoinflammatory diseases are caused by a single gene mutation, others have been shown to be multifactorial, involving a large array of genes coupled with environmental factors. Previous studies briefly elucidated the molecular mechanisms behind the many autoinflammatory diseases, focusing on the dysregulation of IL-1β or IL-18, NF-κB activation, and IFN secretion. In this review, we precisely highlight the autoinflammatory disease-specific signalosomes, and we aim to provide a scaffold of the link between the various affected pathways.
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