Genes (Jun 2023)

Development and Application of Real-Time PCR-Based Screening for Identification of Omicron SARS-CoV-2 Variant Sublineages

  • Anna Esman,
  • Dmitry Dubodelov,
  • Kamil Khafizov,
  • Ivan Kotov,
  • German Roev,
  • Anna Golubeva,
  • Gasan Gasanov,
  • Marina Korabelnikova,
  • Askar Turashev,
  • Evgeniy Cherkashin,
  • Konstantin Mironov,
  • Anna Cherkashina,
  • Vasily Akimkin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14061218
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 6
p. 1218

Abstract

Read online

The Omicron strain is currently the main dominant variant of SARS-CoV-2, with a large number of sublineages. In this article, we present our experience in tracing it in Russia using molecular diagnostic methods. For this purpose, different approaches were used; for example, we developed multiprimer panels for RT-PCR and Sanger and NGS sequencing methods. For the centralized collection and analysis of samples, the VGARus database was developed, which currently includes more than 300,000 viral sequences.

Keywords