Molecules (May 2023)

Qualitative and Quantitative Determination of Decoquinate in Chicken Tissues by Gas Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry

  • Shuyu Liu,
  • Yayun Tang,
  • Yang Lu,
  • Yawen Guo,
  • Kaizhou Xie,
  • Fanxun Guan,
  • Pengfei Gao,
  • Yali Zhu,
  • Yuhao Dong,
  • Tao Zhang,
  • Genxi Zhang,
  • Guojun Dai,
  • Xing Xie

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28093875
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 28, no. 9
p. 3875

Abstract

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A novel precolumn derivatization–GC-MS/MS method was developed for the determination of decoquinate residues in chicken tissues (muscle, liver, and kidney). The samples were extracted and purified by liquid–liquid extraction combined with solid-phase extraction and derivatized with acetic anhydride and pyridine. The recovery rates for decoquinate were 77.38~89.65%, and the intra-day and inter-day RSDs were 1.63~5.74% and 2.27~8.06%, respectively. The technique parameters meet the necessities for veterinary drug residue detection in China, the US, and the EU. Finally, the method was applied to analyze tissues of 60 chickens bought from a neighborhood supermarket, and solely one sample of chicken muscle contained 15.6 μg/kg decoquinate residue.

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