Nature Communications (Aug 2019)

Detonation synthesis of carbon nano-onions via liquid carbon condensation

  • M. Bagge-Hansen,
  • S. Bastea,
  • J. A. Hammons,
  • M. H. Nielsen,
  • L. M. Lauderbach,
  • R. L. Hodgin,
  • P. Pagoria,
  • C. May,
  • S. Aloni,
  • A. Jones,
  • W. L. Shaw,
  • E. V. Bukovsky,
  • N. Sinclair,
  • R. L. Gustavsen,
  • E. B. Watkins,
  • B. J. Jensen,
  • D. M. Dattelbaum,
  • M. A. Firestone,
  • R. C. Huber,
  • B. S. Ringstrand,
  • J. R. I. Lee,
  • T. van Buuren,
  • L. E. Fried,
  • T. M. Willey

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11666-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

Read online

Detonation of high explosives can produce many nanocarbon allotropes and morphologies, but the mechanism of formation is challenging to explore. Here the authors observe, by time-resolved small-angle X-ray scattering, a transient liquid phase that precedes the formation of carbon onions.