Perspectives on Sexual Health Management among Tunisian Primary Care Physicians

Abstract

Introduction Sexual health significantly influences individual well-being. It is thus crucial for primary care physicians to address these concerns effectively. Objectives To evaluate the perspectives and approaches of primary care practitioners towards sexual health. Methods A descriptive survey was disseminated to 350 primary care physicians via Google Forms in August 2022. Results Of the respondents, 53.1% were female. The majority (71.4%) were affiliated with the public health sector, and over 75% were based in urban areas. All acknowledged the importance of addressing sexuality in their patients’ health. In this context, 62% spontaneously initiated discussions on the subject with their patients. Also, 72% noted that patients anticipate a regular dialogue about sexual health with their primary care provider. Over 90% believed in the value of addressing sexual dysfunctions more proactively, with 56% comfortable in leading such discussions. Additionally, 64% were inclined to include targeted questions on sexual health in their consultations. Notably, 77.6% expressed interest in creating specialized sexual health consultations in their practice. However, 54% felt unease in discussing sexual health with opposite-gender patients, and 82% lacked referrals to sexologists. Conclusions Sexual health issues are not uncommon in general practice. Primary care providers play a vital role in counseling, screening, and educating patients on these concerns, necessitating specialized training to enhance patient management. Disclosure of Interest None Declared