AIMS Mathematics (Apr 2024)

Asymptotic behavior of a stochastic hybrid SIQRS model with vertical transmission and nonlinear incidence

  • Shan Wang,
  • Feng Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2024613
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 5
pp. 12529 – 12549

Abstract

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We studied a class of a stochastic hybrid SIQRS model with nonlinear incidence and vertical transmission and obtained a threshold $ \Delta $ to distinguish behaviors of the model. Concretely, the disease was extinct exponentially when $ \Delta < 0 $. If $ \Delta > 0 $, the model we discussed admitted an invariant measure. A new class of the Lyapunov function was constructed in proving the latter conclusion. Some remarks were presented to shed light on the major results. Finally, several numerical simulations were provided to test the reached results.

Keywords