Nature Communications (Aug 2022)

Visualizing molecular interactions that determine assembly of a bullet-shaped vesicular stomatitis virus particle

  • Simon Jenni,
  • Joshua A. Horwitz,
  • Louis-Marie Bloyet,
  • Sean P. J. Whelan,
  • Stephen C. Harrison

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32223-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

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Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is the most widely studied prototype for negative-sense RNA viruses. Structure determination of VSV particles is particularly challenging because they are polymorphic with different helical symmetries. Here, Jenni et al. apply computational classification approaches to sort different morphologies, and obtain CryoEM reconstructions at 3.5–4.1 A resolution. They show that the matrix protein (M) is present in the virion in two layers, of which the inner layer associates with N protein of vRNPs.