Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния (Aug 2017)

SURGICAL TREATMENT OF TEMPORAL EPILEPSIA: PROBLEMS AND EFFECTIVENESS (A CLINICAL CASE)

  • G. V. Odintsova,
  • A. K. Kuralbaev,
  • V. G. Nezdorovina,
  • K. B. Abramov,
  • M. E. Pavlovskaya,
  • A. A. Telegina,
  • V. P. Bersnev

DOI
https://doi.org/10.17749/2077-8333.2017.9.2.041-049
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 2
pp. 41 – 49

Abstract

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Temporal epilepsy is one of the most common forms of epilepsy. This form of epilepsy is diagnosed in about 25% of all epileptic patients; around 30-40% of temporal epilepsy cases are drug-resistant. Since 1945-1955, both preoperative diagnosis and surgical treatment of temporal epilepsy have been consistently improving. Indications for surgery include drug-resistance, disease progression and a decline in patient’s quality of life. Surgical treatment of temporal epilepsy results in remission or essential decrease in the seizure incidence in 60 to 85% of patients. In this report, a female patient (35 years old) diagnosed with temporal epilepsy at the age of 2, is described in terms of preoperative diagnostic procedures and subsequent surgical treatment.

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