Applied General Topology (Apr 2025)
On the topology of topological fundamental groupoids
Abstract
This paper is devoted to the Lasso and the Whisker topology of the fundamental groupoid. We prove that topological fundamental groupoid of a given space X is locally path connected in general and is path connected if X is simply connected. We show that for locally path connected space X, the unit map 1 : X → π X is an embedding if and only if X is a semilocally simply connected space. Also, we give conditions that guarantee Hausdorffness of the topological fundamental groupoid.
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