AIMS Mathematics (Apr 2024)

Further study on Hopf bifurcation and hybrid control strategy in BAM neural networks concerning time delay

  • Qingyi Cui ,
  • Changjin Xu,
  • Wei Ou,
  • Yicheng Pang,
  • Zixin Liu,
  • Jianwei Shen ,
  • Muhammad Farman ,
  • Shabir Ahmad

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2024647
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 5
pp. 13265 – 13290

Abstract

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Delayed dynamical system plays a vital role in describing the dynamical phenomenon of neural networks. In this article, we proposed a class of new BAM neural networks involving time delay. The traits of solution and bifurcation behavior of the established BAM neural networks involving time delay were probed into. First, the existence and uniqueness is discussed using a fixed point theorem. Second, the boundedness of solution of the formulated BAM neural networks involving time delay was analyzed by applying an appropriate function and inequality techniques. Third, the stability peculiarity and bifurcation behavior of the addressed delayed BAM neural networks were investigated. Fourth, Hopf bifurcation control theme of the formulated delayed BAM neural networks was explored by virtue of a hybrid controller. By adjusting the parameters of the controller, we could control the stability domain and Hopf bifurcation onset, which was in favor of balancing the states of different neurons in engineering. To verify the correctness of gained major outcomes, computer simulations were performed. The acquired outcomes of this article were new and own enormous theoretical meaning in designing and dominating neural networks.

Keywords