IEEE Photonics Journal (Jan 2022)
Gain-Switched Optical Frequency Comb Source Using a Hybrid Integrated Self-Injection Locking DFB Laser
Abstract
A hybrid integrated gain-switched (GS) optical frequency comb (OFC) source with eight pure continuous comb lines within 3-dB of the spectral envelope peak and a narrow linewidth of 615 kHz is proposed and demonstrated by coupling a silicon nitride microring reflector (MRR) to a commercially available distributed feedback (DFB) laser. Due to the self-injection locking effect induced by the MRR, the carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR) and phase correlation between comb lines are greatly enhanced. In addition, benefiting from the unique merit of gain switching, the resultant comb can also achieve a large frequency spacing adjustment range from 5.55 GHz to 8.7 GHz. This work explores a cost-efficient and robust OFC source for numerous applications, such as radio over fiber (RoF) and coherent optical communication.
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