Growing Up Queer with a Disability in Canada’s Bible Belt: 2SLGBTQ+ People with Disabilities’ Perspectives on Religion

Abstract

Background : This exploratory study examines the role of religion in the romantic and sexual lives of 2SLGBTQ+ (two-spirit, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and/or questioning, intersex, asexual, the plus reflects individuals who are self-identifying as part of the community) people with developmental and intellectual disabilities. Method : Based on 31 semi-structured interviews conducted in Alberta, Canada, 13 participants shared how religion, especially Christianity, impacted their intimate lives. Findings : Conversations surrounding the loss of family connection, lack of sexual education, and a call for more inclusive religious communities were common themes. Many participants described religious teachings that cast sexuality and intimacy as sinful, contributing to stigma and fear. Conclusions : Findings emphasize the importance of expanding sex education beyond heteronormative and cisnormative frameworks. Service providers should avoid imposing religious values, as individuals with disabilities may fear losing essential supports when expressing their sexual identities.