Predefined-Time Adaptive Neural-Network-Based Consensus Tracking Control for Nonlinear Multiagent Systems With Zero Tracking Error

Abstract

This paper is dedicated to addressing the predefined-time consensus tracking control problem for unknown high-order nonlinear multiagent systems. The prominent difference compared with some existing papers is that the follower is modeled in the form of non-strict-feedback structure. Meanwhile, instead of being constants, the real control gains are unknown functions. A distinct advantage in our work is that the outputs of followers are able to track the output of leader within the time specified in advance. In order to get our desired predefined-time controller, radial basis function (RBF) neural networks (NNS) are applied to compensate those unknown nonlinearities. Then in the design framework of adaptive backstepping, the predefined-time virtual control laws are presented and their derivatives are approximated by using finite-time differentiators. Under our proposed predefined-time controller, it is rigorously demonstrated that the whole closed-loop system remains stable and all outputs of the followers track the reference signal in predefined time. In the end, a simulation example is given to ulteriorly verify the efficacy of the suggested predefined-time control scheme.

Keywords

• Predefined-time control
• adaptive tracking control
• nonlinear multiagent systems
• neural networks (NNs)