Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi (Nov 2022)

不同强度有氧踏车训练对不同病程缺血性卒中患者运动和心肺适能的影响

  • 刘光亮, 韩凯月, 苏文龙, 张皓

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2022.11.008
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 11
pp. 1203 – 1208

Abstract

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目的 探讨不同强度有氧踏车训练对不同病程的缺血性卒中患者肢体运动功能、步行能力和心肺适能的影响。 方法 本研究为前瞻性研究,于2019年9月-2020年9月分别连续入组病程<1个月、1~3个月、4~6个月的缺血性卒中患者各60例,每个病程的患者随机分为试验组和对照组。2组均在常规康复干预的基础上进行有氧踏车训练,试验组为50%~80%最大心率的高强度训练,对照组为3个月的2组在所有评定时间的各项评分差异均无统计学意义。 结论 高强度有氧踏车训练较低强度训练能够有效改善病程≤3个月的缺血性卒中患者的步行能力和心肺适能,并且具有剂量累积效应。 Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of aerobic cycling training intensity on limb motor function, walking ability and cardiopulmonary fitness in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods This prospective study enrolled the consecutive ischemic stroke patients with disease course 3 months all had no statistical differences. Conclusions Compared to low-intensity aerobic cycling training, high-intensity aerobic cycling training can effectively improve walking ability and cardiopulmonary fitness in patients with ischemic stroke and stroke course ≤3 months, with a dose-cumulative effect.

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