Electrochemistry Communications (May 2019)

Uniform PdH0.33 nanodendrites with a high oxygen reduction activity tuned by lattice H

  • Shengjie Wang,
  • Dongxu Tian,
  • Xueliang Wang,
  • Jiaqi Qin,
  • Yujiao Tang,
  • Jie Zhu,
  • Yuanyuan Cong,
  • Huiyuan Liu,
  • Yang Lv,
  • Chenxi Qiu,
  • Zhanming Gao,
  • Yujiang Song

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 102
pp. 67 – 71

Abstract

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We report the synthesis of β-palladium hydride nanodendrites (PdH0.33 NDs). The uniform PdH0.33 NDs are 36.3 ± 5.0 nm in diameter and selectively expose (111) planes decorated with (221) and (331) high-indexed steps. The PdH0.33 NDs show a high mass activity of 0.719 A/mgPd at 0.9 V (vs. reversible hydrogen electrode-RHE) toward alkaline oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which is 3.7 and 6.3 times that of commercial Pt/C and house-made Pd/C, respectively. This study exemplifies the possibility of using special morphology and lattice H to modify the strain and electronic effect of metal for the optimization of functionalities. Keywords: Palladium hydride, Nanodendrites, Oxygen reduction reaction, Oxygen adsorption energy