Averting the Old Age Crisis in Fiji: Policy, Providence, and the Crisis of Livelihood

Abstract

This article investigates the livelihood condition and income security concerns of Fijian seniors, retirees, and older persons, with a particular emphasis on the services provided by the Fiji National Provident Fund (FNPF). The report focuses on essential components of Fiji’s society and economy, such as population aging, retirement provisions, and the FNPF’s role. It also investigates the potential and conditions of poverty in the country, notably the poverty and health crisis among the elderly. The data for the study is gathered using a combination of quantitative and qualitative methodologies. A questionnaire survey is administered to 439 retirees, 45% of whom are female and 55% of whom are male. In-depth interviews and focus group sessions are also done to acquire a better understanding of the challenges and requirements of the elderly. Desk research is used to analyses numerous records received from the FNPF, publicly accessible yearly reports, and Department of Social Welfare pertinent resources on social services. The study highlights the FNPF’s general services to assure efficiency in financial obligation to pensioners, as well as the crucial relevance of economic stability for pensioners based on their monthly pension receipts. The data analysis and conversations shed light on the issues that Fijian retirees confront and potential areas for improvement in the FNPF’s services. Finally, the article emphasizes the importance of increased support and targeted measures to address the livelihood challenges of Fijian pensioners. The study’s findings can help policymakers and stakeholders devise effective methods to ensure the well-being and financial security of the country’s aging population.