Minimal change disease with papillary thyroid carcinoma: a report of two adult cases

Abstract

Abstract Background Minimal change disease (MCD), a pathological type of nephrotic syndrome (NS), can occur in patients with tumors. We report two adult cases of MCD associated with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), known to be extremely rare in adults. Case presentation A 35-year-old female patient was simultaneously diagnosed with MCD and PTC. The MCD was effectively treated with thyroidectomy and prednisone.In addition, a 50-year-old male patient, who had been diagnosed with PTC three years prior, had MCD confirmed by renal biopsy. The patient achieved complete remission following treatment with tacrolimus and rituximab. Conclusions The present case report describes and discusses the diagnostic and treatment processes employed in these two patients. Clinicians need to be aware of the renal effects of treating patients with solid tumors.

Keywords

• Papillary thyroid carcinoma
• Hypothyroidism
• Nephrotic syndrome
• Minimal change disease