The Sleep Patterns of Children and Adolescents with Chronic Conditions and Their Families: An Integrative Literature Review
Welker da Silva Xavier,
Madalena Paulos Abreu,
Michelle Darezzo Rodrigues Nunes,
Fernanda Machado Silva-Rodrigues,
Liliane Faria da Silva,
Barbara Bertolossi Marta de Araújo,
Paula Saud De Bortoli,
Rhyquelle Rhibna Neris,
Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
Affiliations
Welker da Silva Xavier
Department of Maternal-Infant Nursing, Nursing Faculty, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, RJ, Brazil
Madalena Paulos Abreu
Department of Maternal-Infant Nursing, Nursing Faculty, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, RJ, Brazil
Michelle Darezzo Rodrigues Nunes
Department of Maternal-Infant Nursing, Nursing Faculty, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, RJ, Brazil
Fernanda Machado Silva-Rodrigues
Maternal-Infant and Psychiatric Nursing Department, School of Nursing, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, SP, Brazil
Liliane Faria da Silva
Maternal-Infant and Psychiatric Nursing Department, Aurora de Afonso Costa School of Nursing, Fluminense Federal University, Niteroi 22020-091, RJ, Brazil
Barbara Bertolossi Marta de Araújo
Department of Maternal-Infant Nursing, Nursing Faculty, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, RJ, Brazil
Paula Saud De Bortoli
Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-902, SP, Brazil
Rhyquelle Rhibna Neris
Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-902, SP, Brazil
Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-902, SP, Brazil
Sleep is of vital necessity for health, and it has a restorative and protective function for children and adolescents with chronic conditions and their families. The purpose of this study was to identify the scientific production on sleep patterns in children and adolescents with chronic conditions and their families. This integrative review was conducted between March and June 2022 using the databases of MEDLINE, Web of Science, CINAHL and PsycINFO. The articles included were original papers published between January 2007 and mid-2022. Excluded were review studies that did not evaluate sleep and whose participants did not have chronic conditions or were not children, adolescents and/or their families. The searches returned 814 abstracts. After exclusions, 47 studies were selected to be read in full; of these, 29 were selected and were grouped empirically into four categories: major alterations in the sleep patterns of children and adolescents with chronic conditions; the relationship between sleep disorders and symptoms in children and adolescents with chronic conditions; the impaired sleep patterns of families of children and adolescents with chronic conditions; and sleep alterations and their relationship with other problems in families of children and adolescents with chronic conditions. All studies showed sleep pattern impairment in children and adolescents with chronic conditions as well as their families.
