Nature Communications (Apr 2021)

Cytoplasmic condensation induced by membrane damage is associated with antibiotic lethality

  • Felix Wong,
  • Jonathan M. Stokes,
  • Bernardo Cervantes,
  • Sider Penkov,
  • Jens Friedrichs,
  • Lars D. Renner,
  • James J. Collins

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22485-6
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

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The detailed mechanisms of action of bactericidal antibiotics remain unclear. Here, Wong et al. show that these antibiotics induce cytoplasmic condensation through membrane damage and outflow of cytoplasmic contents, as well as accumulation of reactive metabolic by-products and lipid peroxidation, as part of their lethality.