Haematologica (Apr 2016)

High-risk HLA alleles for severe acute graft-versus-host disease and mortality in unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation

  • Satoko Morishima,
  • Koichi Kashiwase,
  • Keitaro Matsuo,
  • Fumihiro Azuma,
  • Toshio Yabe,
  • Aiko Sato-Otsubo,
  • Seishi Ogawa,
  • Takashi Shiina,
  • Masahiro Satake,
  • Hiroh Saji,
  • Shunichi Kato,
  • Yoshihisa Kodera,
  • Takehiko Sasazuki,
  • Yasuo Morishima

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2015.136903
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 101, no. 4

Abstract

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HLA molecules play an important role for immunoreactivity in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. To elucidate the effect of specific HLA alleles on acute graft-versus-host disease, we conducted a retrospective analysis using 6967 Japanese patients transplanted with T-cell-replete marrow from an unrelated donor. Using unbiased searches of patient and donor HLA alleles, patient and/or donor HLA-B*51:01 (patient: HR, 1.37, P