Metals (Oct 2015)

Complex-Shaped Porous Cu Bodies Fabricated by Freeze-Casting and Vacuum Sintering

  • Huashen Ran,
  • Peizhong Feng,
  • Zhangsheng Liu,
  • Xiaohong Wang,
  • Jinan Niu,
  • Haifei Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/met5041821
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 4
pp. 1821 – 1828

Abstract

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Porous Cu bodies with complex shapes were fabricated by freeze-casting and vacuum sintering water-based CuO slurry. The sintered bodies showed no noticeable macroscopic defects and good shape tolerance. The interconnected pore tunnels were observed by electronic microscopy. The pore size became smaller and the porosity and volume shrinkage of sintered porous bodies decreased with the increase of solid content in the slurry. XRD results showed the CuO was fully decomposed by vacuum sintering into Cu without any second phases. This new fabrication method may be especially economical when small quantities of porous parts are required.

Keywords