AIMS Mathematics (May 2024)

Dynamic analysis of a Filippov blood glucose insulin model

  • Qiongru Wu,
  • Ling Yu,
  • Xuezhi Li,
  • Wei Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2024895
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 7
pp. 18356 – 18373

Abstract

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This paper proposed a Filippov blood glucose insulin model with threshold control strategy and studied its dynamic properties. Using Filippov's convex method, we proved the global stability of its two subsystems, the existence and conditions of the sliding region of the system were also given, and different types of equilibrium states of the system were also addressed. The existence and stability of pseudo equilibrium points were thoroughly discussed. Through numerical simulations, we have demonstrated that it is possible to effectively control blood sugar concentrations to achieve more cost-effective treatment levels by selecting an appropriate threshold range for insulin injection.

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