Pathogens (Nov 2023)

Exogenous Klotho Extends Survival in COVID-19 Model Mice

  • Farhang Alem,
  • Natalia Campos-Obando,
  • Aarthi Narayanan,
  • Charles L. Bailey,
  • Roman F. Macaya

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12121404
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 12
p. 1404

Abstract

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A striking feature of COVID-19 disease is the broad spectrum of risk factors associated with case severity, as well as the diversity of clinical manifestations. While no central agent has been able to explain the pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 infection, the factors that most robustly correlate with severity are risk factors linked to aging. Low serum levels of Klotho, an anti-aging protein, strongly correlate with the pathogenesis of the same risk factors and manifestations of conditions similar to those expressed in severe COVID-19 cases. The current manuscript presents original research on the effects of the exogenous application of Klotho, an anti-aging protein, in COVID-19 model mice. Klotho supplementation resulted in a statistically significant survival benefit in parametric and non-parametric models. Further research is required to elucidate the mechanistic role Klotho plays in COVID-19 pathogenesis as well as the possible modulation SARS-CoV-2 may have on the biological aging process.

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