Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery: A rare cause of myocardial infarction in children

Abstract

Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from pulmonary artery is a rare congenital heart anomaly. It presents predominantly in infancy with clinical features of myocardial ischemia and/or congestive heart failure. It poses a clinical diagnostic challenge to family physicians and pediatricians as it may present in a way similar to common pediatric conditions such as infantile colic, food intolerance, gastroesophageal reflux, and bronchiolitis. Awareness of this condition is essential for prompt diagnosis and referral to a cardiac center for early surgical intervention and improved prognosis. This article reviews this rare but serious disease in children.

Keywords

• Anomalous left coronary artery arise from the pulmonary artery
• anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery
• Bland-White-Garland syndrome