Radiology Case Reports (Feb 2020)

Fungal endocarditis resembling primary cardiac malignancy in a patient with B-cell ALL with culture confirmation

  • Brad J. Girod, MD,
  • Kip E. Guja,
  • Guido Davidzon, MD,
  • Francis Chan, MD, PhD,
  • Evan Zucker, MD,
  • Benjamin L. Franc, MD,
  • Farshad Moradi, MD, PhD,
  • Andrei Iagaru, MD,
  • Carina Mari Aparici, MD

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 2
pp. 117 – 119

Abstract

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Fungal endocarditis is a rare subtype of infective endocarditis that often presents with nonspecific symptoms in patients with complex medical histories, making diagnosis challenging. Patients with a history of ALL may present with congestive heart failure, chemo-induced cardiomyopathy, acute coronary syndrome, cardiac lymphomatous metastasis, or infections. We present the case of a patient with a history of ALL who presented with acute coronary syndrome and imaging concerning for primary cardiac lymphoma, when in fact the patient ended up suffering from culture proven fungal endocarditis. Keywords: Fungal endocarditis, Primary cardiac lymphoma