Radiology Case Reports (Sep 2025)

Temporomandibular joint ankylosis: A case report

  • Imen Stambouli, DMD,
  • Hanen Ben Khalifa, DMD,
  • Raja Chebbi, PhD,
  • Hana Sassi, DMD,
  • Monia Dhidah, PhD

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2025.05.017
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20, no. 9
pp. 4321 – 4324

Abstract

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Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis is a fibrous or fibro-osseous fusion between the mandibular condyle and the temporal fossa, leading to restricted movement and impaired jaw function. Advanced imaging techniques such as cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) provide essential insights that guide diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. This article reports a rare clinical case of TMJ ankylosis in a 5-year-old pediatric patient, presenting with severely restricted mouth opening. The patient underwent surgery to remove the ankylotic block, followed by postoperative physiotherapy. The overall outcome was successful, with significant improvement in the mandibular range of motion.

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