Социологический журнал (Jun 2020)
The “Health of Buildings” Movement. [Rev.] Allen J.G., Macomber J.D. Healthy Buildings: How Indoor Spaces Drive Performance and Productivity. Cambridge, MS: Harvard University Press, 2020
Abstract
The authors of this peer-reviewed monograph written in an autobiographical manner try to find optimal solutions for shaping the urban environment and redefining conventional building codes. They develop new directions in urban studies such as “green building”, “buildingnomics” and cognitive features of housing while adhering to the modern concept of healthy housing as the basis of well-being. The book focuses on two main research questions: (1) which buildings can we consider healthy? and (2) how can we create healthy buildings? The authors describe the main characteristics and examine the properties of both residential and industrial buildings while giving pragmatic recommendations for improving their internal space. Based on the results of forty years of research, they point out the nine most important components of healthy buildings such as: ventilation, air quality, optimal temperature conditions, water quality, humidity, cleanliness, insect control, light and view from the window, sound insulation, safety and security. The authors discuss in detail the basic principles and norms of the green building certification system recognized as “Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design” (LEED) and describe the mechanisms for obtaining and maintaining the status of a leader in energy and environmental design.
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