Theoretical Studies on Hydrogen Bonds in Anions Encapsulated by an Azamacrocyclic Receptor
Jing Wang,
Jiande Gu,
Md. Alamgir Hossain,
Jerzy Leszczynski
Affiliations
Jing Wang
Interdisciplinary Nanotoxicity Center, Department of Chemistry, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 39217, USA
Jiande Gu
Drug Design & Discovery Center, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
Md. Alamgir Hossain
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 39217, USA
Jerzy Leszczynski
Interdisciplinary Nanotoxicity Center, Department of Chemistry, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 39217, USA
Hydrogen bonds in two halides encapsulated by an azamacrocyclic receptor were studied in detail by the density functional theory (DFT) approaches at B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) and M06-2X/6-311++G(d,p) levels. The atoms in molecules (AIM) theory and the electron density difference maps were applied for characterizing the hydrogen bond patterns. The results suggest that the fluoride complex has a unique binding pattern which shows a hydrogen bond augmented with ionic bond characteristics.