Scientific Reports (Sep 2024)

Adaptive control strategy for microgrid inverters based on Narendra model

  • Qing Wang,
  • Guimin Li,
  • Zhiru Chen,
  • Zhen Jing,
  • Zhi Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-71584-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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Abstract In recent years, microgrid technology has been widely studied and applied. However, with times developing, the installed capacity of distributed power generation devices has been improved, and work is being carried out in increasingly complex situations, resulting in a decline in the control performance of microgrids. In view of this, to effectively improve inverter’s control performance, research is conducted on the fusion of Narendra model and adaptive control strategies for real-time voltage correction and compensation in complex situations. Compared to traditional inverters, inverters under research methods have faster voltage recovery speed when encountering load switching, and can recover in about one cycle, with good control performance. In the comparison between the improved inverter adaptive control system and the inverter adaptive system, the improved inverter voltage recovery speed is faster, can be restored within one cycle, and the control effect of the inverter is better. The harmonic rate of the port voltage has decreased from 10.43 to 1.92%. The applicability of the research method was verified. It indicats that the research method can improve inverter’s control effect and solve problems such as voltage deviation, three-phase asymmetry, harmonic pollution, etc. that are easily generated by the output terminal voltage. Simultaneously, research has provided theoretical basis and data support for the research of microgrids.

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