A Study of Mudaraba Financing in Indonesia: The Effect of Temporary Shirkah Fund, Return on Asset (ROA), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR)

Abstract

This article discusses the decline of distribution of mudaraba financing from 2017 to 2019 in a sharia bank in Indonesia, which impacted asset productivity. This study intends to examine the effect of Temporary Shirkah Funds, and Financing to Deposit Ratio on Mudaraba Financing. This study uses a quantitative approach, especially associative research. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling, and the data analysis is multiple regression. The results of this study indicate that (1) Temporary Shirkah Funds have a positive and significant effect on Mudaraba Financing; (2) Return on Assets has a positive and significant effect on Mudaraba Financing; (3) The Financing to Deposit Ratio has a positive and significant effect on Mudaraba Financing; (4) simultaneously Temporary Shirkah Funds, Return on Assets, Financing to Deposit Ratio have a positive and significant effect on Mudaraba Financing. The practical implication of this research is that Islamic banks prioritize Mudaraba Financing to be in line with increasing Murabaha Financing.

Keywords

• financing to deposit ratio
• mudaraba financing
• return on assets
• temporary shirkah funds.