Nature Communications (Jul 2021)

An umbrella review of the evidence associating diet and cancer risk at 11 anatomical sites

  • Nikos Papadimitriou,
  • Georgios Markozannes,
  • Afroditi Kanellopoulou,
  • Elena Critselis,
  • Sumayah Alhardan,
  • Vaia Karafousia,
  • John C. Kasimis,
  • Chrysavgi Katsaraki,
  • Areti Papadopoulou,
  • Maria Zografou,
  • David S. Lopez,
  • Doris S. M. Chan,
  • Maria Kyrgiou,
  • Evangelia Ntzani,
  • Amanda J. Cross,
  • Michael T. Marrone,
  • Elizabeth A. Platz,
  • Marc J. Gunter,
  • Konstantinos K. Tsilidis

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24861-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 10

Abstract

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Diet and food intake have been associated with a risk of developing different types of cancer but individual nutritional epidemiology studies are prone to inherent bias. Here, the authors perform an umbrella review of meta-analyses of observational studies and show the level of evidence for associating food and nutrients to cancer risk.