Catalysts (Jan 2021)

AFX Zeolite for Use as a Support of NH<sub>3</sub>-SCR Catalyst Mining through AICE Joint Research Project of Industries–Academia–Academia

  • Masaru Ogura,
  • Yumiko Shimada,
  • Takeshi Ohnishi,
  • Naoto Nakazawa,
  • Yoshihiro Kubota,
  • Toshiyuki Yokoi,
  • Masahiro Ehara,
  • Kenichi Shimizu,
  • Nao Tsunoji

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/catal11020163
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 2
p. 163

Abstract

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This paper introduces a joint industries–academia–academia research project started by researchers in several automobile companies and universities working on a single theme. Our first target was to find a zeolite for NH3-SCR, that is, zeolite mining. Zeolite AFX, having the same topology of SSZ-16, was found to be the one of the zeolites. SSZ-16 can be synthesized by using an organic structure-directing agent such as 1,1′-tetramethylenebis(1-azonia-4-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane; Dab-4, resulting in the formation of Al-rich SSZ-16 with Si/Al below five. We found that AFX crystallized by use of N,N,N′,N′-tetraethylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3:5,6-dipyrrolidinium ion, called TEBOP in this study, had the same analog as SSZ-16 having Si/Al around six and a smaller particle size than SSZ-16. The AFX demonstrated a high performance for NH3-SCR as the zeolitic support to load a large number of divalent Cu ionic species with high hydrothermal stability.

Keywords