Annales Mathematicae Silesianae (Sep 2020)

The Hybrid Numbers of Padovan and Some Identities

  • Mangueira Milena Carolina dos Santos,
  • Vieira Renata Passos Machado,
  • Alves Francisco Régis Vieira,
  • Catarino Paula Maria Machado Cruz

DOI
https://doi.org/10.2478/amsil-2020-0019
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 34, no. 2
pp. 256 – 267

Abstract

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In this article, we will define Padovan’s hybrid numbers, based on the new noncommutative numbering system studied by Özdemir ([7]). Such a system that is a set involving complex, hyperbolic and dual numbers. In addition, Padovan’s hybrid numbers are created by combining this set, satisfying the relation ih = −hi = ɛ + i. Given this, some properties and identities are shown for these numbers, such as Binet’s formula, generating matrix, characteristic equation, norm, and generating function. In addition, these numbers are extended to the integer field and some identities are made.

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