Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk (Dec 2023)

In-situ stress field inversion and its impact on mining-induced seismicity

  • Xianggang Cheng,
  • Wei Qiao,
  • Linming Dou,
  • Hu He,
  • Wei Ju,
  • Jinkui Zhang,
  • Shikang Song,
  • Heng Cui,
  • Hengzhi Fang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2158377
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 176 – 195

Abstract

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AbstractThe magnitude and direction of the in-situ stress field significantly influence the Geodynamic disaster. Taking the Gaojiapu Coal Mine in the northwest Binchang mining area as the study area, the distribution law of the in-situ stress field and its relationship with microseismic events were analyzed and discussed through field geological investigation, in-situ measurement, and numerical simulation. The results show that: (1) The Maximum horizontal principal stress (MaxHPS) is mainly concentrated in the turning end of the fold, the axis of the syncline, the undulation end of the anticline, the footwall of the fault, and the two ends of the fault. (2) The MaxHPS in the footwall area of the fault is greater than that in the hanging wall area. (3) The MaxHPS at the axial part of the syncline is greater than that at the wing part, and the MaxHPS at the wing part is greater than that at the anticline. (4) In areas with high MaxHPS and Lateral pressure coefficient (LPC), the frequency of high-energy microseismic events is high. (5) The 105J high-energy microseismic events more easily occur in areas with MaxHPS greater than 38 MPa and LPC greater than 1.50.

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