Numerical Analysis of Friction Effects on Temperature and Phases within Forged Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Aeroengine Drum
Shiyuan Luo,
Yongxin Jiang,
Kai Yan,
Guangming Zou,
Po Zhang,
Fengping Yu
Affiliations
Shiyuan Luo
Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Equipment and Control Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
Yongxin Jiang
Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Equipment and Control Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
Kai Yan
Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Equipment and Control Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
Guangming Zou
Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Equipment and Control Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
Po Zhang
Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Equipment and Control Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
Fengping Yu
Technology Center, Wuxi Turbine Blade Co., Ltd., Wuxi 214174, China
Friction conditions significantly impact the temperature and phases of titanium forged parts, further directly affecting the microstructures and mechanical properties of final parts. In this paper, a 2D simplified finite element (FE) model combined with phase transition equations is developed to simulate a Ti-6Al-4V drum forging procedure. Then, friction effects on the temperature and phases of the forged drum are numerically analyzed and verified by experiments. The simulated results indicate that a reasonable range of friction factor is needed to obtain a relatively homogenous temperature distribution within the forged drum. Moreover, unlike its small influence on the α + β phase, improving friction obviously decreases the general levels of temperature and β phase and increases the homogeneities of α and β phases within the forged drum, which are associated with cooling rates and the heating effects of friction and deformation.