Frontiers in Chemistry (Jun 2024)

Mn/carbon aerogels derived from the water-induced self-assembly of UIO-66 (Mn) for the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate

  • Jun Zhao,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Xu cheng Fu,
  • Neng mei Deng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1427451
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12

Abstract

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In solid propellants, combustion catalysts play a crucial role. Here, we introduce a convenient method for the self-assembly of UIO-66 (Mn) in the presence of water, leading to the preparation of Mn/C aerogels. The aerogels were successfully utilized in the thermocatalytic decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP). The results indicate that the incorporation of 2% mass fraction of Mn/C aerogels enhances the peak temperature of AP decomposition by approximately 87.5°C. Mn/C aerogels demonstrate excellent catalytic performance. In combination with kinetics, we propose a thermal catalytic mechanism.

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