Applied Sciences (Mar 2019)

Holographic Three-Dimensional Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Based on 4K-Spatial Light Modulators

  • Hongyue Gao,
  • Fan Xu,
  • Jicheng Liu,
  • Zehang Dai,
  • Wen Zhou,
  • Suna Li,
  • Yingjie Yu,
  • Huadong Zheng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app9061182
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 6
p. 1182

Abstract

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In this paper, we propose a holographic three-dimensional (3D) head-mounted display based on 4K-spatial light modulators (SLMs). This work is to overcome the limitation of stereoscopic 3D virtual reality and augmented reality head-mounted display. We build and compare two systems using 2K and 4K SLMs with pixel pitches 8.1 μm and 3.74 μm, respectively. One is a monocular system for each eye, and the other is a binocular system using two tiled SLMs for two eyes. The viewing angle of the holographic head-mounted 3D display is enlarged from 3.8 ∘ to 16.4 ∘ by SLM tiling, which demonstrates potential applications of true 3D displays in virtual reality and augmented reality.

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