Addition of dilute epinephrine to commercially available submucosal lifting agents for cold snare EMR

• William Hirsch, MD,
• Nicholas McDonald, MD,
• Roberto Osorio Cintron, RN,
• Mohammad Bilal, MD

Affiliations

William Hirsch, MD

Division of Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Nicholas McDonald, MD

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Minnesota Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Roberto Osorio Cintron, RN

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Mohammad Bilal, MD

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Minnesota Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota