СТРУКТУРНО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ МИОКАРДА ПРИ ОЖИРЕНИИ, ИХ ДИНАМИКА НА ФОНЕ СНИЖЕНИЯ МАССЫ ТЕЛА (литературный обзор)

Abstract

The aim of the study was the literature review of data about structural and functional changes of the myocardium in patients with different degrees of obesity, possible pathogenetic mechanisms of these changes and their dynamics in weight reduction. Some authors found normal geometry of left ventricular in people with obesity, whereas others got eccentric or concentric hypertrophy in the most of patients. The majority of the authors diagnosed normal systolic function and subclinical diastolic function. Absolute and indexed myocardium mass of left ventricular decreased after weight loss, positive correlations between their dynamics and anthropometric parameters were observed.

Keywords

• obesity
• left ventricular hypertrophy