Jurnal Endurance (Oct 2019)
Hubungan Trauma Seksual, Status Ekonomi Dengan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko Gay dan LSL
Abstract
Perilaku seksual berisiko adalah perilaku seks yang berisiko tertular Penyakit Menular Seksual (PMS) dan HIV/AIDS. WHO mengakui bahwa transmisi seksual laki-laki dan laki-laki merupakan jalur utama penularan HIV di dunia. Data Kementerian Kesehatan RI terdapat 26,1% LSL mengidap positif HIV. Survey awal yang dilakukan di LSM IPAS Riau terdapat 126 gay dan LSL yang tergabung di lembaga tersebut. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan trauma seksual dan status ekonomi dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada gay dan LSL. Jenis penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi 126 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling sebanyak 56 orang dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas responden pernah mengalami trauma seksual 73,2%, mayoritas responden status ekonomi >UMR 66,1%, dan mayoritas responden berperilaku seksual berisiko 89,3%. Berdasarkan uji chi square diperoleh trauma seksual nilai p value 0,038 < α 0,1 yang artinya terdapat hubungan antara trauma seksual dengan perilaku seksual berisiko dan status ekonomi p value 0,014 < α 0,1 artinya terdapat hubungan status ekonomi dengan perilaku seksual berisiko. Diharapkan para orangtua memantau perkembangan anaknya dari kecil untuk mencegah terjadinya trauma dan pelecehan seksual dan bagi anggota komunitas dapat memanfaatkan Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM). Risky sexual behavior is a sexual behavior that is at risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and HIV / AIDS. WHO acknowledges that male and male sexual transmission is the main pathway for HIV transmission in the world. Data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, there were 26.1% of MSM who were HIV positive. The initial survey conducted at the NGO IPAS Riau included 126 gays and MSM who joined the institution. The aim of the study was to find out the relationship between sexual trauma and economic status with risky sexual behavior in gay and MSM. Type of quantitative analytical research with cross sectional approach. The population of 126 people and the sampling technique used accidental sampling as many as 56 people using a questionnaire. The results showed that the majority of respondents had experienced 73.2% sexual trauma, the majority of respondents were economic status> UMR 66.1%, and the majority of respondents had risky sexual behavior 89.3%. Based on the chi square test obtained sexual trauma p value 0.038 <α 0.1, which means there is a relationship between sexual trauma with risky sexual behavior and economic status p value 0.014 <α 0.1 means that there is a relationship between economic status and risky sexual behavior. Parents are expected to monitor the development of their children from a small age to prevent trauma and sexual abuse and for community members to take advantage of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs).Risky sexual behavior is a sexual behavior that is at risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases and HIV/ AIDS. WHO acknowledges that male and male sexual transmission is the main pathway for HIV transmission in the world. Data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, there were 26.1% of MSM who were HIV positive. The initial survey conducted at the IPAS Riau included 126 gays and MSM who joined the institution. The aim of the study was to find out the relationship between sexual trauma, economic status with risky sexual behavior gay and MSM. Type of quantitative analytical research with cross sectional approach. The population of 126 people and the sampling technique used accidental sampling as many as 56 people using a questionnaire. The results showed that the majority of respondents had experienced 73.2% sexual trauma, the majority of respondents were economic status>UMR 66.1%, the majority of respondents had risky sexual behavior 89.3%. Based on the chi square test obtained sexual trauma p value 0.038 <α 0.1, which means there is a relationship between sexual trauma with risky sexual behavior and economic status p value 0.014 <α 0.1 means that there is a relationship between economic status and risky sexual behavior.
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