Western Journal of Emergency Medicine (May 2015)

Bleb Point: Mimicker of Pneumothorax in Bullous Lung Disease

  • Gelabert, Christopher,
  • Nelson, Mathew

DOI
https://doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2015.3.24809
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 3
pp. 447 – 449

Abstract

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In patients presenting with severe dyspnea, several diagnostic challenges arise in distinguishing the diagnosis of pneumothorax versus several other pulmonary etiologies like bullous lung disease, pneumonia, interstitial lung disease, and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Distinguishing between large pulmonary bullae and pneumothorax is of the utmost importance, as the acute management is very different. While multiple imaging modalities are available, plain radiographs may be inadequate to make the diagnosis and other advanced imaging may be difficult to obtain. Ultrasound has a very high specificity for pneumothorax. We present a case where a large pulmonary bleb mimics the lung point and therefore inaccurately suggests pneumothorax. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):447–449.]