High-risk AI systems and the role of trade unions on the risk-based approach test

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to analyse the impact of the regulation of new technologies inspired by the risk-based approach, and in particular to examine the role of trade unions in the identification, assessment, management and mitigation of risks to workers’ rights. Through the analysis of the regulation inspired by the risk-based approach (GDPR, IA Act and the proposal for a directive on the improvement of working conditions in platform work), the essay identifies a new trend towards the proceduralisation of risk management, functional to preserve the effectiveness and efficacy of traditional labour regulation.

Keywords

• artificial intelligence
• risk
• digital work
• accountability