Molecules (Jun 2024)

Recent Progress in the Conversion of Methylfuran into Value-Added Chemicals and Fuels

  • Wei Wang,
  • Jiamin Yan,
  • Mengze Sun,
  • Xiufeng Li,
  • Yanqing Li,
  • Ling An,
  • Chi Qian,
  • Xing Zhang,
  • Xianzhao Shao,
  • Yanping Duan,
  • Guangyi Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29132976
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. 13
p. 2976

Abstract

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2-methylfuran is a significant organic chemical raw material which can be produced by hydrolysis, dehydration, and selective hydrogenation of biomass hemicellulose. 2-methylfuran can be converted into value-added chemicals and liquid fuels. This article reviews the latest progress in the synthesis of liquid fuel precursors through hydroxyalkylation/alkylation reactions of 2-methylfuran and biomass-derived carbonyl compounds in recent years. 2-methylfuran reacts with olefins through Diels–Alder reactions to produce chemicals, and 2-methylfuran reacts with anhydrides (or carboxylic acids) to produce acylated products. In the future application of 2-methylfuran, developing high value-added chemicals and high-density liquid fuels are two good research directions.

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