DIGITALIZATION IN THE ACTIVITIES OF RUSSIAN TRANSPORT INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES

Abstract

Information technologies and digitalization are actively used in the activities of enterprises in various industries. The terms "digitalization" and "digital transformation" should be distinguished. The degree of digitalization among enterprises in the transport industry and logistics is quite high. Further expansion of the introduction of digital technologies is facilitated by the adoption and implementation of government strategic documents. According to the author, the activities of transport enterprises have not yet entered the stage of digital transformation, although there are conditions for this. Transport and logistics enterprises use a variety of digital technologies and tools. They contribute to the positive economic result of enterprises. The goal is to consider the dynamics and trends of digitalization of the activities of domestic transport industry enterprises. Methodology. The study used a systematic approach and general scientific methods - statistical, comparative analysis and logical generalizations. Results. Differences between the terms "digitalization" and "digital transformation" are shown. The degree of digitalization of transport and logistics enterprises was assessed. Promising directions for the development of digital technologies in the activities of transport and logistics enterprises are presented. Field of application of the results. It is advisable to apply the obtained results to economic entities engaged in activities in the field of transport and logistics, as well as public administration.

Keywords

• transport industry
• transport enterprise
• digital technologies
• digitalization
• digital transformation
• logistics