Sensors (Jun 2024)

Temporal and Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Crosstalk Lines Generated by Irradiating Progressive Scan Charge-Coupled Device Camera with Continuous Laser

  • Chenghao Yu,
  • Jifei Ye,
  • Hao Chang,
  • Nanlei Li,
  • Wei Guo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s24123966
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 12
p. 3966

Abstract

Read online

To study the interference effect of the laser in motion mode on a CCD, the continuous laser with the wavelength of 532 nm at different motion speeds was used to scan the CCD. The experimental results show that the crosstalk phenomenon produced by static and dynamic irradiation is significantly different. When the continuous laser statically radiates the CCD, the vertical crosstalk line is observed in the output image. The gray values of the crosstalk line are divided into two stages, with the increase of the laser fluence: linear increase and saturation, which correspond to different formation mechanisms of the crosstalk lines, respectively. In addition, when the irradiation duration of the static laser is less than the integration time of CCD, the effect of delay time on the spatial distribution of the crosstalk line is identified. In addition, when the laser irradiates the CCD at different scanning speeds, crosstalk lines with certain slopes are observed. The slope of the crosstalk line is determined by the scanning speed of the continuous laser and the integration time of the CCD. The results show that the delay time and the irradiation position have important effects on the spatial distribution of the laser spot and crosstalk lines.

Keywords