Light: Science & Applications (Jul 2021)

Quasi-phase-matching-division multiplexing holography in a three-dimensional nonlinear photonic crystal

  • Pengcheng Chen,
  • Chaowei Wang,
  • Dunzhao Wei,
  • Yanlei Hu,
  • Xiaoyi Xu,
  • Jiawen Li,
  • Dong Wu,
  • Jianan Ma,
  • Shengyun Ji,
  • Leran Zhang,
  • Liqun Xu,
  • Tianxin Wang,
  • Chuan Xu,
  • Jiaru Chu,
  • Shining Zhu,
  • Min Xiao,
  • Yong Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-021-00588-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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Abstract Nonlinear holography has recently emerged as a novel tool to reconstruct the encoded information at a new wavelength, which has important applications in optical display and optical encryption. However, this scheme still struggles with low conversion efficiency and ineffective multiplexing. In this work, we demonstrate a quasi-phase-matching (QPM) -division multiplexing holography in a three-dimensional (3D) nonlinear photonic crystal (NPC). 3D NPC works as a nonlinear hologram, in which multiple images are distributed into different Ewald spheres in reciprocal space. The reciprocal vectors locating in a given Ewald sphere are capable of fulfilling the complete QPM conditions for the high-efficiency reconstruction of the target image at the second-harmonic (SH) wave. One can easily switch the reconstructed SH images by changing the QPM condition. The multiplexing capacity is scalable with the period number of 3D NPC. Our work provides a promising strategy to achieve highly efficient nonlinear multiplexing holography for high-security and high-density storage of optical information.