Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Emergency Training for Building Ruins Scenario Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-Grey Fuzzy Evaluation

Abstract

The quality of emergency training determines the professional ability of emergency personnel. To evaluate the safety of emergency training for building collapse ruin training scenarios, an approach combining analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and gray-fuzzy evaluation is proposed. According to the characteristics of building collapse ruin training scenarios and the principle of index selection, a safety evaluation index system for this training is constructed from four aspects: human, machine, environment, and management. AHP is used to determine the weight of each evaluation index, and the evaluation model is established base of the gray-fuzzy evaluation method. Based on the combination of the two methods, the quantitative results on training safety was obtained and the most important factor that have the greatest impact on training safety was found. Using this presented assessment method, the safety of an building collapse ruin training scenario for a domestic emergency training facility are assessed, the defects in its emergency capacity are determined, and measures and suggestions are recommended to provide scientific and effective basis for improving emergency capacity.

Keywords

• Building collapse ruins
• emergency training
• whiten weight function
• grey fuzzy evaluation
• safety assessment