Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports (Sep 2020)
Thyroid abscess secondary to pyriform sinus fistula
Abstract
Abscess in the thyroid gland is a rare but severe infectious disease in children. Risk factors include anatomic abnormalities or underlying conditions; either inflammatory (Hashimoto thyroiditis) or postraumatic. Treatment requires endovenous antibiotics and usually children undergo surgery for drainage and eventual reparations of associated malformations. Pathogens vary considerably depending on the main predisposing thyroid illnesses.