Physics Letters B (Nov 2019)

Lifetime measurements of excited states in 163W and the implications for the anomalous B(E2) ratios in transitional nuclei

  • M.C. Lewis,
  • D.T. Joss,
  • B. Sayğı,
  • R.D. Page,
  • D.M. Cullen,
  • L. Barber,
  • M.M. Giles,
  • J. Simpson,
  • M.A.M. Al-Aqeel,
  • H. Badran,
  • T. Braunroth,
  • A.D. Briscoe,
  • T. Calverley,
  • A. Dewald,
  • M. Doncel,
  • T. Grahn,
  • P.T. Greenlees,
  • C. Henrich,
  • A. Herzáň,
  • R.-D. Herzberg,
  • E. Higgins,
  • J. Hilton,
  • S. Ilieva,
  • R. Julin,
  • S. Juutinen,
  • J. Keatings,
  • T. Kröll,
  • M. Labiche,
  • K. Mashtakov,
  • B.S. Nara Singh,
  • E. Parr,
  • J. Partanen,
  • E.S. Paul,
  • P. Rahkila,
  • M. Sandzelius,
  • J. Sarén,
  • C. Scholey,
  • M. Siciliano,
  • P. Spagnoletti,
  • S. Stolze,
  • S.V. Szwec,
  • M.J. Taylor,
  • J. Uusitalo

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 798

Abstract

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This letter reports lifetime measurements of excited states in the odd-N nucleus 163W using the recoil-distance Doppler shift method to probe the core polarising effect of the i13/2 neutron orbital on the underlying soft triaxial even-even core. The ratio B(E2:21/2+→17/2+)/B(E2:17/2+→13/2+) is consistent with the predictions of the collective rotational model. The deduced B(E2) values provide insights into the validity of collective model predictions for heavy transitional nuclei and a geometric origin for the anomalous B(E2) ratios observed in nearby even-even nuclei is proposed. Keywords: Mean lifetimes, B(E2) reduced transition probabilities, Recoil-distance Doppler-shift method, Nuclear deformation, Gamma-ray Spectroscopy