APL Materials (Jan 2020)

Fully transparent field-effect transistor with high drain current and on-off ratio

  • Jisung Park,
  • Hanjong Paik,
  • Kazuki Nomoto,
  • Kiyoung Lee,
  • Bo-Eun Park,
  • Benjamin Grisafe,
  • Li-Chen Wang,
  • Sayeef Salahuddin,
  • Suman Datta,
  • Yongsung Kim,
  • Debdeep Jena,
  • Huili Grace Xing,
  • Darrell G. Schlom

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5133745
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 011110 – 011110-6

Abstract

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We report a fully transparent thin-film transistor utilizing a La-doped BaSnO3 channel layer that provides a drain current of 0.468 mA/μm and an on-off ratio of 1.5 × 108. The La-doped BaSnO3 channel is grown on a 100–150 nm thick unintentionally doped BaSnO3 buffer layer on a (001) MgO substrate by molecular-beam epitaxy. Unpatterned channel layers show mobilities of 127–184 cm2 V−1 s−1 at carrier concentrations in the low to mid 1019 cm−3 range. The BaSnO3 is patterned by reactive ion etching under conditions preserving the high mobility and conductivity. Using this patterning method, a sub-micron-scale thin film transistor exhibiting complete depletion at room temperature is achieved.